Viewing data for Mustelus griseus


Scientific name Mustelus griseus
Common name Spotless smooth-hound
Maximum lifespan 9.00 years (Mustelus griseus@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16754 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 6530 10224 4178 2352 5075 5149
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 390 610 249 140 303 307
Base content (%) 39.0% 61.0%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11407 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 4455 6952 3026 1429 3576 3376
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 265 125 313 296
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
D-loop (size: 1119 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 385 734 226 159 381 353
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 344 656 202 142 340 315
Base content (%) 34.4% 65.6%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1553 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 630 923 349 281 427 496
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 406 594 225 181 275 319
Base content (%) 40.6% 59.4%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2619 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1038 1581 565 473 670 911
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 396 604 216 181 256 348
Base content (%) 39.6% 60.4%
12S rRNA gene (size: 951 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 411 540 226 185 221 319
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 432 568 238 195 232 335
Base content (%) 43.2% 56.8%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1668 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 627 1041 339 288 449 592
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 376 624 203 173 269 355
Base content (%) 37.6% 62.4%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 244 440 173 71 232 208
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 357 643 253 104 339 304
Base content (%) 35.7% 64.3%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 48 120 36 12 57 63
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 286 714 214 71 339 375
Base content (%) 28.6% 71.4%
COX1 (size: 1557 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 619 938 365 254 519 419
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 398 602 234 163 333 269
Base content (%) 39.8% 60.2%
COX2 (size: 691 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 270 421 164 106 204 217
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 237 153 295 314
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
COX3 (size: 786 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 329 457 205 124 236 221
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 419 581 261 158 300 281
Base content (%) 41.9% 58.1%
CYTB (size: 1145 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 475 670 332 143 369 301
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 415 585 290 125 322 263
Base content (%) 41.5% 58.5%
ND1 (size: 975 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 382 593 265 117 307 286
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 392 608 272 120 315 293
Base content (%) 39.2% 60.8%
ND2 (size: 1045 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 409 636 301 108 322 314
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 391 609 288 103 308 300
Base content (%) 39.1% 60.9%
ND3 (size: 349 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 146 203 94 52 120 83
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 418 582 269 149 344 238
Base content (%) 41.8% 58.2%
ND4 (size: 1381 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 533 848 364 169 445 403
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 386 614 264 122 322 292
Base content (%) 38.6% 61.4%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 126 171 91 35 93 78
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 424 576 306 118 313 263
Base content (%) 42.4% 57.6%
ND5 (size: 1830 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 673 1157 483 190 577 580
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 368 632 264 104 315 317
Base content (%) 36.8% 63.2%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 205 317 155 50 103 214
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 393 607 297 96 197 410
Base content (%) 39.3% 60.7%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 19 (8.37%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (9.25%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 11 (4.85%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 51 (22.47%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 24 (10.57%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 16 (7.05%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.96%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
20 4 9 8 5 18 0 20 8 1 2 2 7 0 12 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 3 10 6 0 3 2 4 0 4 4 8 0 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
8 9 1 1 1 2 0 2 3 3 1 0 0 6 3 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
1 4 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
44 64 70 50
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
24 60 32 112
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
3 49 106 70
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPNPWFLILLFSWIVFLTILPNKVMSHLFNNDPTLKSTEKPKPNPWTWPWL*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 0 (0%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 6 (10.91%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (1.82%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 0 1 1 0 3 0 5 1 0 1 0 1 0 3 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 4 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
2 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
4 15 21 16
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
7 14 15 20
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
1 7 27 21
COX1 (size: 1557 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 45 (8.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 43 (8.3%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 32 (6.18%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 34 (6.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 40 (7.72%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (12.36%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (8.11%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (4.83%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (5.98%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 40 (7.72%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 18 (3.47%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.28%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.9%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.93%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.9%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (1.93%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.67%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 8 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
30 12 20 22 8 11 4 17 8 2 14 4 19 3 25 15
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 1 12 13 18 0 14 11 14 6 7 7 16 1 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
9 17 0 11 3 13 1 0 4 12 6 1 2 8 7 9
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 10 0 10 5 8 0 2 0 7 0 0 0 1 0 16
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
153 114 128 124
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
76 136 96 211
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
25 115 195 184
COX2 (size: 691 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 16 (6.99%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 17 (7.42%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 17 (7.42%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 25 (10.92%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 22 (9.61%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 12 (5.24%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (5.68%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (5.24%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 16 (6.99%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (3.93%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 10 (4.37%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 6 (2.62%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
17 5 7 4 3 9 0 9 8 1 5 4 8 0 6 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 2 3 7 5 1 3 3 3 0 6 3 3 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 6 0 2 1 11 0 0 3 7 3 0 0 4 0 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 15 1 6 6 3 1 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
70 54 58 48
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 56 65 84
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 54 94 71
COX3 (size: 786 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (8.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 22 (8.43%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (8.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 16 (6.13%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 35 (13.41%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 14 (5.36%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 8 (3.07%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (8.43%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.98%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.6%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.83%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (1.15%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.07%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 16 (6.13%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (0.77%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
8 6 7 11 6 9 0 9 8 0 4 3 6 3 12 10
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 1 1 5 7 10 0 2 7 10 2 4 1 8 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 12 0 1 3 5 1 1 2 6 7 0 0 1 2 7
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
9 10 0 2 3 2 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 12
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
74 68 51 69
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 66 58 95
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
7 71 112 72
CYTB (size: 1145 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 26 (6.84%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 26 (6.84%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 16 (4.21%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (1.05%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 20 (5.26%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 60 (15.79%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 40 (10.53%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.26%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 36 (9.47%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.68%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.58%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 21 (5.53%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 19 9 11 19 18 3 9 8 0 6 5 9 0 12 24
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 3 1 8 12 6 0 1 9 12 1 6 5 9 0 5
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 4 0 4 10 9 0 1 2 6 8 1 0 7 14 6
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 5 1 5 4 9 0 1 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
84 99 100 98
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
50 85 79 167
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
9 148 121 103
ND1 (size: 975 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 18 (5.56%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 28 (8.64%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (6.48%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 25 (7.72%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.78%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 66 (20.37%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 29 (8.95%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 14 (4.32%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (7.1%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 19 (5.86%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (4.01%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 3 (0.93%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (3.09%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.7%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.47%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
18 11 11 10 14 16 2 23 6 1 4 1 4 0 12 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 9 8 11 0 0 9 6 3 4 8 11 0 7
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 10 1 2 4 11 0 1 3 8 5 0 1 8 4 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 10 0 2 1 7 0 2 3 3 0 0 0 1 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 84 91 82
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 93 57 137
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
11 88 138 88
ND2 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (4.9%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 24 (6.92%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (8.36%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 43 (12.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 82 (23.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 30 (8.65%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (4.9%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 9 8 17 19 24 3 19 7 2 3 1 3 1 8 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 0 5 11 8 0 4 5 8 0 5 7 8 0 15
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 18 0 4 4 12 3 3 3 6 1 1 0 7 10 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 5 1 0 1 10 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
56 101 117 74
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 110 55 145
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 90 142 102
ND3 (size: 1045 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 17 (4.9%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 24 (6.92%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 29 (8.36%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 43 (12.39%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (2.31%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 82 (23.63%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 30 (8.65%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (3.17%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 20 (5.76%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.03%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (2.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 6 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (4.9%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.59%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (1.44%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.88%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 4 (1.15%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
21 9 8 17 19 24 3 19 7 2 3 1 3 1 8 6
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 1 0 5 11 8 0 4 5 8 0 5 7 8 0 15
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 18 0 4 4 12 3 3 3 6 1 1 0 7 10 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 5 1 0 1 10 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 9
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
56 101 117 74
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
38 110 55 145
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 90 142 102
ND4 (size: 1381 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (4.36%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (7.84%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 34 (7.41%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 36 (7.84%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 4 (0.87%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 88 (19.17%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 45 (9.8%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (5.23%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 24 (5.23%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 22 (4.79%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.05%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 20 (4.36%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 5 (1.09%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 18 (3.92%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 12 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 13 (2.83%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
30 15 19 26 12 19 4 27 11 1 5 2 5 1 15 7
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 1 3 7 17 10 2 3 6 7 4 3 8 13 0 10
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
10 14 2 11 8 7 0 3 5 6 8 2 0 5 13 10
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 10 0 3 2 10 1 1 2 8 0 0 0 0 0 18
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
84 121 142 113
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
63 122 83 192
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
22 121 178 139
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 10 (10.2%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 16 (16.33%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 18 (18.37%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (9.18%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (4.08%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 4 8 6 3 5 0 4 2 0 0 1 0 0 4 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 3 0 2 4 4 0 1 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 1 0 2 4 6 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 3 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
19 22 30 28
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
15 30 13 41
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
1 39 35 24
ND5 (size: 1830 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 29 (4.76%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 36 (5.91%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 53 (8.7%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 49 (8.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (0.82%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (3.12%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 107 (17.57%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 64 (10.51%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (4.11%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 28 (4.6%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 39 (6.4%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 15 (2.46%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 14 (2.3%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 12 (1.97%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.64%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 34 (5.58%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 19 (3.12%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (2.46%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 27 (4.43%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 9 (1.48%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
40 24 23 26 19 33 0 26 17 2 7 3 9 0 22 17
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 2 3 9 18 9 0 7 12 9 1 10 4 14 0 9
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
17 23 0 7 12 20 1 6 7 6 9 1 3 16 18 5
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
10 10 0 6 6 24 3 2 2 4 1 0 0 1 0 13
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
106 149 212 143
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
70 153 133 254
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
14 181 235 180
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (15.03%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 11 (6.36%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 10 (5.78%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (12.14%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 32 (18.5%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 6 (3.47%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 11 (6.36%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 10 (5.78%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (6.36%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 1 5 2 0 0 2 17 0 0 9 0 8 4 9 1
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 0 7 0 2 2 10 2 4 10 1 0 2 1 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
0 1 2 5 2 0 2 1 0 9 2 3 11 2 1 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 3 2 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
67 11 30 66
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 30 25 80
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
49 9 48 68
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11430 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 228 (5.99%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 282 (7.41%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 270 (7.09%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 279 (7.33%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 24 (0.63%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 180 (4.73%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 668 (17.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 334 (8.77%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 164 (4.31%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 211 (5.54%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 245 (6.44%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 122 (3.2%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 121 (3.18%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 72 (1.89%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 96 (2.52%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 150 (3.94%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 96 (2.52%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 100 (2.63%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 86 (2.26%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 72 (1.89%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
220 114 127 149 115 172 19 196 86 10 61 27 79 13 147 98
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
37 12 12 72 111 93 6 49 70 82 27 60 50 98 3 71
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
85 116 7 51 54 99 9 20 37 70 52 9 17 71 79 46
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
54 90 6 41 31 81 5 14 15 37 6 0 1 7 0 112
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
858 934 1071 945
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
503 985 729 1591
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
175 1004 1475 1154

>NC_023527.1 Mustelus griseus mitochondrion, complete genome
GCTAGTGTAGCTTAATTTAAAGCATGGCACTGAAGATGCTAAGATGAAAAATAATTTTTTCCGCGGGCAT
ACAAGGTTTGGTCCTGGCCTTAGTGTTAATTGTAACCAGAATTATACATGCAAGTTTCAGCCCCCCTGTG
AAAATGCCCTAATTAATCTATTAAATAATTAGGAGCAGGTATCAGGCACACGCACGTAGCCCAAGACACC
TTGCTAAGCCACACCCCCAAGGGATTTCAGCAGTAATAAACATTAATTCATGAGCGAAAGCTCGAATTAG
TTAAAGTTAACAGAGTCGGTTAATCTCGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTTATACGAGTGACTCATATTAACACAC
CCCGGCGTAAAGAGTGGTTTAAGAATGACCTTAAACAACTAAAGTTAAGACCTCATAAAGCTGTTATACG
CACCCATGAGAGGAATAATCAACAACGAAAGTGACTTTATATATCAAGGAGCCTTGATGCCACGATAGTT
GGAACCCAAACTAGGATTAGATACCCTACTATGTCCAACCACAAACTTAGACAAAAAATCACCACATTGT
TCGCCCGAGGACTACAAGCGCTAGCTTAAAACCCAAAGGACTTGGCGGTATCCCACACCCACCTAGAGGA
GCCTGTTCTATAACCGATAATCCCCGTTCAACCTCACCACTTCTTGCCATTACCGTCTATATACCGCCGT
CGTCAGCTCACCCTGTGAGGGACTAAAAGTAAGCAAAAAGAACTTAACTCCAAAACGTCAGGTCGAGGTG
TAGCAAATGAAGTGGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTATTTACCAAAAACACACGAATGGTGGACTGAAAACAC
ACCTAAAGGTGGATTTAGCAGTAAGAGAAGATTAGAGTACTTCCCTGAAATTGGCCCTGGGATGCGCACA
CACCGCCCGTCACTCTCCTCAAAAATTACTTATCTTTTCATAAATACATTTCTTCAACAAGAGGAGGCAA
GTCGTAACATGGTAAGTGTACTGGAAAGTGCACTTGGAATCAAAATGTGGCTAAATTAGCAAAGCACCTC
CCTTACACCGAGGAGATACCCATGCAAATCGGGTCATTTTGAACCTTAAAGCTAGCCTATATACTAATTT
AACCGGACCTTATAAATCTAATTTACACAATAACCTTTAACCAAAACATTTTTAATCTTCTAGTATGGGT
GACAGAACAATAACCCAAGAGCAATAGCTTATGTACCGCAAGGGAAAGCTGAAAAAGAAATGAAATAACT
CACTAAAGTACTAAAAAGCAGAGATTACACCTCGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCTAGAAAAACTAGG
CAAAAAGATCTTAAGTCTATCTTCCCGAAACTAAACGAGCTACTCCGAAGCAGCATTATAGAGCTAACCC
GTCTCTGTGGCAAAAGAGTGGGAAGACTTCCGAGTAGCGGTGAAAAGCCTACCGAGTTTAGTGATAGCTG
GTTACCCAAGAAAAGAACTTTAGTTCTGCATTAATTCTTTAATATCTGGACAAGAATGTCTCGTCAAAGA
GAACTATAAGAATTAATAGTTATTTAGAAGAGGTACAGCCCTTCTAAACTAAGATACATCTTTTAAAGGT
GGAAAATGATCATAATTATTAAGGTTCCAACCTCAGTTGGCCTAAAAGCAGCCACCTGTCAAGTAAGCGT
CGCAGCTCCAGTTAATACTAAACCTATAATTTAGATATTTATTCATAAACCCCTTTACCCTATTGGGTTA
TTTTATAAAAATATAAAAGAACTTATGCTAAAATGAGTAATAAAGAGAACAAATCTCTCCCGACATAAGT
GTACGTCAGAAAGAATTAAATCACTGACAATTAATCGACCCCAGACTGAGGTCATTATACCATTAAATCA
TTAACTAGAAAACCTTATCCTTCTATTCGTTAATCCCACACAGGAATGTCACCAGGAAAGATTAAAAGAA
AATAAAGGAACTCGGCAAACATAAACTCCGCCTGTTTACCAAAAACATCGCCTCTTGCTATACCATAAGA
GGTCCCGCCTGCCCTGTGACAATGTTCAACGGCCGCGGTATTTTGACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCGTAATCACT
TGTCTTTTAAATGAAGACCCGTATGAAAGGCACCACGAGAGTTTAACTGTCTCTATTTTCTAATCAATGA
AATTGATCTATTCGTGCAGAAGCGAATATAATGACATTAGACGAGAAGACCCTATGGAGCTTCAAACACT
TAAGTTAATTATGTAATCATTTATTCCTTAGGGTATAAACAAAGTATACAATACTTCTAACCTAACTGTT
TTTGGTTGGGGTGACCGAGGGGGAAAACAAATCCCCCCCATCGATTGAGTACTCAGTACTTGAAAATTAG
AATAACAATTCTGATTAATAAAATATTTATCGAAAAATGACCCAGGATTTCCTGATCAATGAACCAAGTT
ACCCTAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCTTTCTCAGAGTTCCTATCGAAGAAAGGGTTTACGACCTCGATGTTG
GATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAACCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAATAGTCCTACGTGA
TCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGAAATCCAGGTCAGTTTCTATCTATGAATATTCTTTCCCCAGTACGAAAGGAC
CGGGAAAGAGGGGCCAATGCTATTAGCACGCCCCATTTTCATCTATTGAATAAAACTCAAATAGATAAGA
AAAGCTCACCCACTACCCAAAAACAGGGTTGTTGGGGTGGCAGAGCCTGGTAAATGCAAAAGACCTAAGT
CCTTTAATCCAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCCCCAACTATGCTCCAGACCATCTTACTCTATTTAATTAATCC
CCTTGCCTACATTATCCCTATCCTCCTAGCCACAGCTTTTTTAACTTTAATTGAACGAAAAATCCTCGGC
TATATACAATTCCGCAAAGGCCCCAATGTCGTTGGACCTTACGGCCTCCTTCAACCTATTGCAGATGGCT
TAAAACTCTTTATTAAAGAACCTGTTCGTCCATCAGCATCCTCCCCATTTCTTTTCTTAGCTACACCAAC
AGCAGCCTTAACCTTAGCTCTACTAATATGAATACCACTCCCACTCCCCCACTCAATTATTAACCTTAAT
TTAGGCCTATTGTTTATTTTAGCAATTTCAAGCCTTACTGTATACACTATTTTAGGGTCCGGATGAGCAT
CCAACTCAAAATACGCCTTAATAGGGGCACTACGTGCTGTAGCACAAACTATCTCTTATGAAGTTAGTCT
AGGACTTATTTTACTCTCAATGATCGTACTTGCTGGCGGCTTCACTCTTCACACATTCAATACGACCCAA
GAAACTATTTGACTCCTAATCCCAGGCTGACCACTAGCTCTAATATGATATATTTCAACCCTAGCAGAAA
CTAATCGAGCCCCATTTGACTTAACAGAAGGAGAATCAGAATTAGTTTCAGGATTTAATATCGAATATGC
AGGGGGCCCATTTGCCCTATTTTTCCTAGCTGAATATACAAACATTTTATTAATAAATACCCTCTCAGCT
ATTTTATTTATAGGAATCTCTTATAATCCCCTCCTCCCACAAATCTCAACATTCAGCCTTATAATAAAAG
CTACACTACTAACATTCATTTTTTTATGAATTCGAGCATCATACCCCCGCTTTCGCTATGATCAACTCAT
GCACTTAGTATGAAAAAACTTTTTACCCCTGACCCTGGCAATCATTTTATGACATATAGCCCTACCACTT
GCCATAACAAGCCTACCCCCCTTAACCTAAGGAAGCGTGCCTGAACCAAAGGACTACTTTGATAGAGTAG
ATAATGGGAGTTAAAGCCTCTCCACTTCCTTTTAGAAAAATAGGACTTGAACCTACATCTAAGAGATCAA
AACCCTCCGTGTTTCCTATTACACCATATTCTAAGTAAAGTCAGCTAATAAAGCTTTTGGGCCCATACCC
CAACCATGTTGGTTAAAATCCTTCCTTTACTAATGAACCCTACTGTACTAACTATCCTAATCTCAAGCTT
AGGTCTAGGAACCACCCTTACATTTATTGGATCGCATTGACTCCTAGTGTGAATAGGCCTCGAAATCAAT
ACTTTAGCCATCATTCCCCTTATAATTAGCCAAAATCACCCACGAGCAGTAGAAGCCACTACAAAATATT
TTATTACCCAGGCAACTGCCTCTACTTTACTATTATTTGCTAGCGTTACAAACGCTTGGACTTCAGGTGA
ATGAAGTCTAATTGAAATGCTTAATCCAACCTCTGCCACTCTGGCAACAGTCGCACTTGCCCTAAAAATT
GGCCTCGCACCCTTACACTTTTGATTACCTGAAGTACTTCAAGGCCTAGACTTAACTACAGGCCTTGTTC
TATCGACTTGACAAAAACTAGCCCCCTTCGCCATTCTACTCCAACTTTATCCTCTACTTAATCCAAACCT
CCTGCTACTCCTTGGTATTCTCTCAACACTTATTGGTGGATGAGGAGGACTTAACCAAACACAGCTACGA
AAAATTTTAGCTTACTCATCAATTGCAAACCTCGGATGAATAATTACAGTTTTACATTATGCCCCAAACC
TAACCCTCCTCAACCTTATCTTATATATTATCATGACACTCACAACTTTCCTATTATTTAAAATCTTTAA
TTCAACCAAAATTAACTCCATCACCTCATCATCAACTAAATCCCCCCTCCTATCTATTATTGCCCTACTA
ACCCTCCTCTCTTTAGGAGGACTGCCACCACTCTCCGGCTTCATACCTAAATGACTTATTCTTCAAGAGT
TAACAAAACAAAGTCTATTTATTCCAGCCACAATTATAGCTCTAATAGCCCTCCTTAGTTTATTCTTTTA
TCTCCGCCTATGTTATGCTACAACACTAACTATAAACCCCAACCCAACTAATATATTATCATCCTGACGA
ACAAAACCCAATCATTTCACTCTTATTTTATTAACATCAGCAACCTTATCAATTTTACTCCTCCCCCTAA
CACCTGCAATCTTCACACTTACCTCGTAGGAATTTAGGTTAACAACAGACCAAAAGCCTTCAAAGCTTTA
AGTAGAAGTGAAAATCTCCTAATTTCTGTTAAGATTTGCAAGACTCTATCTCACATCTTCTGAACGCAAC
CCAGATGCTTTCATTAAGCTAAAACCTTCTAGATAGACAGGCCTCGATCCTGCAAAAACTTAATTAACAG
CTAAGTGTTCAATCCAGCGAACTTCCATCTAAGCTTTCTCCCGCCGACTTACACAAAGGCGGGAGAAAGC
CCCGGGAGGGGCTAAACCTCCGTCTTTGGATTTGCAATCCAATGTACTACAGCTACTTCGGGACTTTGAT
AAGAAAAGGACTCTGACCTTTATACACGGAGCTACAATCCGCCGCTTAATTCTCAGCCATCTTACCTGTG
GCAATTAACCGTTGACTATTTTCTACCAACCACAAAGATATCGGCACCCTTTACTTGATTTTTGGTGCAT
GAGCAGGCATAGTTGGGACAGCTCTAAGCCTTCTAATTCGAGCCGAACTTGGGCAACCAGGCTCACTTTT
AGGGGATGATCAGATTTACAATGTGATCGTAACCGCCCATGCTTTTGTAATAATCTTCTTTATGGTTATA
CCCATCATGATTGGAGGCTTTGGAAATTGACTGGTCCCCTTGATAATTGGTGCTCCAGATATAGCTTTTC
CACGTATGAATAACATAAGCTTTTGACTCCTCCCACCATCATTCCTTCTCCTTCTTGCTTCTGCAGGAGT
GGAAGCCGGTGCAGGCACCGGCTGAACAGTATACCCACCACTAGCTAGCAATCTAGCCCATGCTGGACCA
TCTGTTGATTTAGCCATCTTCTCCCTTCATTTAGCCGGTATTTCATCAATCTTAGCCTCAATTAACTTTA
TTACAACCATTATTAATATAAAACCACCAGCCATTTCCCAATATCAAACACCATTATTTGTTTGATCAAT
TCTCGTAACTACTGTTCTTCTTCTTCTCTCCCTGCCAGTTCTTGCAGCAGGGATCACAATATTACTCACA
GACCGAAACCTTAATACTACATTCTTTGACCCCGCAGGAGGAGGGGACCCCATCCTTTATCAACATTTAT
TCTGGTTCTTCGGTCACCCTGAAGTTTATATTTTAATTTTACCCGGCTTCGGAATAATTTCACATGTAGT
AGCCTATTATTCAGGTAAAAAAGAACCATTCGGATATATGGGCATAGTCTGAGCAATAATAGCAATTGGT
CTGCTTGGTTTTATTGTATGAGCTCATCACATATTTACAGTAGGCCTAGATGTAGACACTCGAGCCTATT
TTACTTCTGCAACAATAATTATTGCTATCCCTACAGGTGTAAAAGTATTTAGCTGACTAGCAACCCTTCA
CGGGGGATCAATTAAATGAGATACACCACTGCTTTGAGCTCTAGGATTTATCTTTCTTTTTACAGTAGGA
GGTTTAACAGGAATTGTATTAGCTAATTCTTCATTAGATATTGTCCTCCATGATACTTACTACGTAGTAG
CCCACTTCCACTATGTTCTTTCAATAGGAGCAGTATTTGCCATTATAGCAGGCTTCATTCACTGATTCCC
TTTAATATCTGGTTTTACCCTTCACCAAACCTGAACAAAAATTCAATTTGCAGTAATATTTATCGGAGTT
AACTTAACTTTCTTCCCTCAGCACTTCCTAGGTCTTGCAGGTATACCACGACGATACTCAGATTATCCGG
ACGCATATACCCTATGAAACACAGTTTCGTCTATCGGCTCTTTAATTTCTCTTGTTGCTGTAATTATACT
ATTATTTATTATTTGAGAAGCATTTGCCTCAAAACGAGAAGTTATGTCTGTTGAACTCCCTCACACAAAT
GTAGAATGATTACATGGTTGCCCTCCTCCCTATCATACTTATGAAGAACCAACATTTGTTCAAGTCCAAC
GACCCTCTTTTTAACAAGAAAGGAGGGAATTGAACCCCCATATGCTGGTTTCAAGCCAACCACATCACCA
CTCTGTCACTTTCTTTATAAGATACTAGTAAAAGATATTACACTGCCTTGTCAGGGCAGAATTGTGAGTT
AAATTCCCACGTATCTTAATTTGTAATGGCACACCCCTCACAATTAGGATTTCAAGATGCAGCCTCCCCC
GTTATGGAAGAACTTATTCATTTTCACGACCACACACTAATAATTGTATTTTTAATTAGCACCCTAGTTC
TCTATATTATTACAGCAACAGTAACAACTAAGCTTACAAATAAATATATTCTTGATTCTCAAGAAATTGA
GATCGTCTGAACCATTCTACCCGCTATTATTCTTATCATAATTGCCCTCCCATCACTACGAATTTTATAT
CTCATAGACGAAATTAATGATCCTCACCTAACTATTAAAGCTATGGGCCACCAATGATACTGAAGCTATG
AATATTCAGATTACGAAGACCTAGGATTTGACTCATACATAATCCAAACCCAAGACTTAACCCCGGGTCA
ATTCCGTTTATTAGAAACAGATCACCGTATAGTAGTTCCTATAGAATCACCTATTCGAGTTCTAGTATCA
GCAGAAGACGTATTACATTCATGAGCGGTCCCAGCTTTAGGTGTAAAAATGGATGCCGTCCCAGGACGGC
TAAATCAGACTGCCTTTATCATTTCACGTCCTGGCGTCTATTATGGTCAATGCTCAGAAATTTGCGGCGC
CAATCACAGCTTTATGCCTATCGTAGTAGAAGCAGTTCCTCTAGAACACTTCGAAGCCTGATCTTCATCA
ATATTAGAAGAAGCCTCATTAAGAAGCTAAACAGGGCCTAGCATTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAAATATTGGTGA
TTCCCTACCACCCTTAATGGTATGCCTCAATTAAACCCTAACCCATGATTTTTAATTTTACTATTTTCAT
GAATTGTTTTCCTTACTATTTTACCAAATAAAGTAATAAGTCATCTATTTAACAATGACCCTACCCTAAA
AAGTACTGAAAAACCTAAACCAAATCCTTGAACCTGACCATGATTATAAGCTTTTTTGACCAATTCTTAA
GCCCCTCACTCATCGGAATTCCTCTCATTGCCCTAGCAATCTTAATTCCATGATTAGCTTTCCCTACCCC
AACAAGCCGATGATTAAATAACCGATTAATTACTCTTCAAGCCTGATTTATTAATCGTTTTATTTATCAA
CTTATACAACCCATAAATTTTGGAGGTCATAAATGAGCCGTATTATTTACAGCCCTAATATTATTCCTAA
TTTCTATTAACCTTCTAGGACTACTTCCATATACATTCACCCCTACAACACAACTTTCACTAAATATAGC
ATTTGCCCTACCATTATGATTTACAACCGTATTAATTGGTATACTAAACCAGCCCACCATTGCATTAGGA
CACCTTCTTCCAGAAGGCACACCAACCCCTCTAGTTCCCATTCTCATTATTATCGAAACTATTAGTCTAT
TTATCCGACCATTAGCTCTAGGTGTCCGATTAACCGCCAATCTAACGGCCGGCCATTTATTAATACAACT
AATTGCCACAGCAGCCTTTGTCCTCCTAACTATTATACCAACCGTAGCCCTACTTACCTCCTTAATTTTA
TTTTTATTAACAATTTTAGAAGTAGCTGTAGCAATAATTCAAGCATACGTATTTGTTCTCCTACTAAGTC
TATATTTACAAGAAAATGTATAATGGCTCACCAAGCACACGCATACCATATAGTTGACCCAAGCCCATGA
CCACTTACAGGAGCTACCGCTGCCCTTCTTATAACTTCAGGCTTAGCCATTTGATTTCATTTCCACTCGC
TCCTACTCTTATATCTAGGATTAATCCTTCTCTTTCTAACAATAATTCAATGATGACGTGATATTATCCG
AGAAGGGACATTCCAAGGCCATCATACACCTCCTGTACAAAAAGGCCTTCGTTACGGAATAATTTTATTT
ATTACATCAGAAGTCTTCTTCTTTCTAGGCTTTTTCTGAGCCTTTTACCACTCTAGCCTTGCACCCACTC
CTGAACTAGGAGGGTGCTGACCACCAACAGGAATTAATCCTCTAGACCCATTTGAAGTGCCACTCTTAAA
CACCGCAGTTCTCCTAGCTTCCGGAGTAACCGTAACTTGAGCACATCATAGTCTAATAGAAGGTAACCGA
AAAGAAGCAATCCAAGCCCTTACTTTAACCATACTTCTAGGAATCTACTTCACATCCCTTCAAGCCATAG
AATATTATGAAGCACCATTCACTATTGCCGACGGAGTCTACGGAACAACATTTTACGTAGCTACAGGATT
CCACGGCCTCCACGTTATTATCGGTTCAACATTTTTAGCAGTTTGTCTTTTACGACAAGTCCAATATCAC
TTTACATCAGAACATCACTTCGGCTTTGAAGCCGCAGCATGATACTGACACTTTGTGGATGTAGTGTGAT
TATTCCTTTATGTATCCATCTATTGATGAGGCTCATAATTGCTTTTCTAGTATAAATTAGTACAAGTGAT
TTCCAATTATTTAATCTTGGTTAAAACCCAAGGAGGAGTAATGAACCTCATCATGTCGTCTGTCGCGACC
ACGGCCCTGGTTTCCCTAATCCTCGCTTTAATCGCATTTTGACTTCCATCATTAAATCCAGATAATGAAA
AATTATCCCCTTACGAATGCGGTTTTGATCCCCTAGGAAGCGCCCGCCTCCCTTTTTCACTCCGCTTCTT
CTTAGTGGCCATTTTATTTCTTTTATTTGATTTAGAAATTGCCCTCCTATTACCTTTACCTTGAGGAAAT
CAACTATTAACACCCCTCTTTACTCTATTTTGAGCAGCAGCTATTCTAATTTTACTTACCCTTGGCCTCA
TCTACGAGTGACTACAAGGAGGACTTGAATGAGCAGAATAGATGTTTAGTCCAAACAAAGACCACTAATT
TCGGCTTAGTAAATTATGGTGAAAACCCATAAACATCTTATGTCTCCCATATATTTTAGCTTTACCTCAG
CATTCATCTTAGGCTTAATAGGTCTCGCATTTAACCGCTCACACCTTTTATCCGCCCTTCTATGTCTTGA
AGGCATAATACTTACCCTCTTCATCGCTACCGCAATCTGATCAATAATACTAAATTCCACCTCTAGCTCA
ATTATTCCTATAATTATACTAACATTTTCCGCCTGTGAAGCCAGCGCAGGATTAGCTATCCTAGTCGCCA
CCTCCCGCTCACACGGCTCAGACAGCCTACAAAACCTTAACCTTCTCCAATGTTAAAAATTTTAATCCCA
ACAATTATATTATTCCCTACTGCCTGATTTTCTCATAAAAAATGATTATGAACTACCACCTCCGCCCATA
GTCTTCTTATTGCCACAATAAGCCTACTTTGATTTAAATGAAATATAGATATTGGTTGAGACTTCTCTAA
CCAATACTTAGCCGTTGATCCTTTATCCACCCCCTTACTCATTTTAACATGCTGGCTCCTTCCATTAATG
ATTTTAGCCAGCCAAAATCATATTTCTCCAGAACCCTTAACTCGACAACGAACTTACATTTCTCTACTAA
TTTCCCTACAATTTTTTCTTATCATAGCATTCTCTGCAACAGAAATAATTTTATTTTATATTATATTTGA
AGCAACACTTATCCCAACACTTATTATTATTACACGATGGGGCAACCAAACAGAACGCCTGAACGCAGGA
ACTTACTTTTTATTTTATACCTTAATTGGGTCTCTCCCCCTGCTTATTGCCTTATTATTTATACAAAATA
ATCTCGGCTCACTATCAATACTTATTATTCAACACACCCAGTATATTAACCTTTATCCATGAGCAGATAA
ATTCTGATGAACTGCCTGCATCATCGCTTTTCTCGTCAAAATGCCCCTTTATGGAGTACATCTTTGACTG
CCAAAAGCCCACGTAGAAGCCCCAATCGCTGGCTCAATAATTCTAGCTGCAGTATTACTAAAACTGGGGG
GCTACGGAATAATACGTATCATTATTATGCTTAACCCCCTTACCAAAGAAATAGCTTACCCATTCCTTAT
CCTAGCCCTTTGAGGTGTTGTAATAACCAGCTCCATTTGTCTACGACAAACGGACTTAAAATCCCTAATC
GCCTACTCCTCAGTTAGTCATATAGGCCTTGTTGCAGCAGCCATCCTTATCCAAACCCCATGAAGTTTCG
CGGGGGCAGCTATACTAATAATTGCCCATGGATTAGTCTCTTCAGCCCTATTTTGCCTAGCCAACACTAA
CTACGAACGCATTCATAGCCGAACCCTACTTTTAGCCCGAGGTATCCAAGTTATTCTCCCACTCATAGCG
ACCTGATGATTCCTAGCTAATCTAGCCAACCTTGCTCTACCTCCATCTCCCAACCTCATAGGAGAACTCT
TTATTATTACATCATTATTTAACTGATCTAACTGAACTTTAATTCTCACAGGGACGGGAGTATTAATTAC
AGCATCTTATTCCCTTTACATGTTTCTTATAACTCAACGAGGACCAACATCCAACCACCTTATCTCACTT
AACCCCTCTCATACACGAGAACATCTACTACTCAGCCTCCATACTTTACCCGTGTTATTATTAATCCTTA
AGCCAGAACTTATCTGAGGCTGAACATTTTGTATTTATAGTTTAATTAAAATATTAGATTGTGGTTCTAA
AGACAAAAGTTAAAATCTTTTTATTTACCGAGAGAGGTCCGGGACACGAAGATCTGCTAATTCTTCTTAT
CATGGTTCAAGTCCATGGCTCACTCGGCCCTTGAAAGATAATAGTAATCTATTGGTCTTAGGAACCAAAA
ACTCTTGGTGCAACTCCAAGCAAGAGCTATGAATATTATCTTTAACTCATCCTTCCTACTAATCTTCATT
ATTCTTACCTTACCACTAATTTCCTCACTTTCACCAAAAGGACTTAAACCAAACTGATCATCCTCATACG
TAAAGACTGCTGTAAAAATATCCTTTTTTATCAGCTTAATTCCTTTATTTATCTTTCTCGACCAAGGTTT
AGAATCAGTTGTTACCAATTGAAATTGAATAAACATAGGCCCTTTCAACATCAACATGAGCTTTAAATTT
GATCTTTACTCAATCATCTTCACACCCGTAGCCCTATACGTTACTTGATCTATTCTTGAATTTGCCCTCT
GATATATATATTCCGACCCTAACATAAATCGCTTCTTCAAATATCTTTTATTATTTTTAATTTCAATAAT
TATTCTAGTTACAGCCAACAACATATTCCAACTATTTATTGGCTGGGAAGGGGTTGGAATTATATCCTTT
CTACTTATCGGCTGATGATATAGCCGAACAGACGCTAACACAGCAGCATTACAAGCCGTAATCTATAACC
GGATCGGTGACATTGGACTAATCTTAAGTATAGCCTGACTAGCCACTAACCTCAACTCATGAGAAATCCA
CCAACTCTTCATCTTATCAAAAAATAAAGATTTAACATTACCACTCCTTGGTCTCGTATTAGCCGCAGCT
GGAAAATCAGCACAATTTGGACTACACCCATGACTACCTTCCGCTATAGAAGGCCCAACACCAGTATCAG
CATTACTTCACTCCAGCACAATAGTCGTAGCAGGCATTTTTCTTCTAATCCGCCTCCACCCCCTCATTCA
AGATAATAAATTAATTTTAACAGTCTGCCTATGTCTAGGTGCACTTACTACCCTCTTTACAGCCACATGT
GCCCTTACCCAAAATGATATTAAAAAAATCGTTGCTTTCTCAACATCAAGTCAACTAGGACTAATAATAG
TCACCATTGGCCTCAACCAACCCCAACTAGCCTTCCTCCATATCTGCACCCATGCCTTCTTTAAAGCAAT
ACTTTTCCTCTGCTCCGGATCTATTATTCATAGTCTTAATGATGAACAAGACATCCGAAAGATAGGAGGC
CTCCATAAACTTCTACCATTTACCTCAACCTCTTTGACAATTGGCAGTTTAGCCCTAACAGGCATACCAT
TTCTCTCAGGCTTCTTTTCAAAAGATGCCATCATTGAATCCATAAACACTTCCCACTTAAACGCCTGAGC
CCTAATCCTAACCCTTGTAGCAACATCTTTCACAGCTATTTACAGCCTTCGTCTTATCTTTTTTGTACTA
ATAAAACATCCTCGATTTAATACACTTTCGCCAATTAATGAAAATAACCCATTAATAATCAACCCTATTA
AACGTCTTGCTTACGGAAGTATTATTGCTGGCTTAATTATTACTATTAATTTAACCCCAACAAAAATTCA
AATTATAACAATAACTCCACTACTTAAACTATCCGCCCTTCTAGTTACAATTACAGGTTTGCTTTTAGCC
CTAGAACTCACTAATTTAACCAACTCTTACTTCAAAATTAATCCTACACTCCACTACCACCACTTCTCTA
ATCTACTAGGTTACTTTCCCTCAATCATTCACCGACTCCTACCAAAAGCTAATCTAAGCTGAGCCCAATA
CATCTCAACACACTTAATTGACCAGACTTGAAGCGAAAAGATTGGTCCTAAAAGTAAACTCATTCAACAA
ATACCTCTCATTAAACTATCTACCCAACCTCAACAGGGCTCAATCAAAACCTATCTAATACTTCTTTTCT
TAACACTTACCCTAATTACCTTGATTACCTTAACCTAATTACCCGTAAAGTACCTCAAGACAAACCCCGA
GTCAATTCTAATACTACAAATAAAGTTAATAACAGAACTCAACCTCCTAAAACCAATATTCAACCGCCGT
TAGAGTACAACAAAGCAACTCCCGAGAAATCCCCCCGCACCATATCCAAATTACTTAATTCCTCCACCCC
CGTCCAATCTAAACCTCATCCTTTAACCATAAAATATTTTACCGACACAAAAAGCCCTACTAAATAAAAC
CCAACGTACAACAACACAGACCAATCTCCCCATGTTTCTGGATATGGCTCAGCAGCAAGCGCTGCCGTAT
AAGCAAAAACTACCAACATCCCCCCTAAATAGATTAAAAATAAAATTAAGGACATAAAAGACCCACCATA
ACCAACTAACAAGCCACACCCAACCCCCGCAGCAATAACTAAACCCAAAGCAGCATAATAAGGAGACGGA
TTGGATGCTACCCCTATCAGACCTAAAATTAAACCAATTATTATTACAAACATAAAATATATCATTATTC
TTACCTGGACTTCAACCAAGACCAATAACTTGAAAAACTATCGTTGTTCATTCAACTATAAGAACTTATG
GCCACCAATATCCGAAAAACTCACCCACTCCTTAAAATTATAAACCACGCCCTAGTTGATCTCCCCGCCC
CATCTAATATTTCACTATGATGAAACTTTGGTTCACTTATAGGACTATGTTTAATTATTCAAATTATCAC
AGGACTCTTCCTAGCTATACATTACACCGCAGACATTTCCATGGCTTTCTCCTCAGTAATTCATATTTGC
CGCGATGTTAATTATGGCTGACTCATCCGTAATATTCATGCTAACGGCGCCTCACTCTTCTTTATCTGTA
TTTATCTTCACATTGCCCGGGGCCTGTACTACGGCTCCTACCTTTATAAAGAAACTTGAAACATCGGAGT
AATTCTCCTCTTCCTATTAATAGCAACCGCCTTCGTCGGCTACGTCCTTCCATGAGGACAAATATCCTTT
TGGGGGGCTACAGTCATTACCAACCTTTTATCCGCATTTCCTTATATTGGAGATGTACTAGTACAATGAA
TCTGAGGAGGCTTTTCAGTAGACAACGCCACCCTCACACGCTTCTTCGCCTTTCACTTCCTCCTCCCATT
CCTAATCCTAGCTCTATCAGTTATTCATCTCCTATTCCTCCATGAATCTGGCTCTAACAATCCTCTTGGC
ATTAACTCCGACGCAGATAAAGTTTCATTCCACCCCTACTTCTCTTATAAAGACCTACTTGGCTTCTTCG
TTATAGTTTTCTTCTTAACTTTATTAGCCCTATTCCTACCTAACCTCCTAGGAGATGCTGAAAACTTTAT
CCCAGCAAATCCACTTGTAACTCCACCCCACATCAAACCCGAGTGATACTTCTTATTTGCTTATGCCATC
CTTCGCTCCATCCCTAATAAACTAGGAGGAGTCCTAGCTCTCCTGTTCTCCATCTTCATCCTCATACTGG
TCCCTCTCCTCCATACCTCCAAACAACGAAGTAACATCTTCCGACCTTTTACACAAATCTTCTTCTGACT
CCTTGTAGCCAACTCAATCATTTTAACTTGAATTGGAGGACAACCCGTAGAACAACCATTTATTATAGTA
GGACAAATCGCATCAATCTCCTACTTTGCCTTATTTCTAATTATTATACCATTCACCAGCTGATGTGAAA
ACAAAATCCTCAGCCTAAACTAGTTTTGGTAGCTTAACTCAAAAGCGTCGACCTTGTAAGTCGAAGACCG
GGGGTTTAAACCCCTCCCAAAACACATCAGGGGAAGGAGGGTCGAACTCCTGCCCTTGGCTCCCAAAGCC
AAGATTCTGCCTAAACTGCCCCCTGTTAGCTGTTATAGCGTGCATAAGCCAAAATTTGGAAAATTTTGGT
TTTGCCCCCTCATAACTGCTATAGCGCGCAAAAGCCAAAATGAAAAATTTTGGTTTTTGCTCGTCAGTAT
GACATATATATGACATAGCCCACATATACTGATATACCACATACTACCCATATTCCATAGTGACTAATAC
AGATATTCCCCTACTATATAACATATACTATGCTTAATCCTCATTAATCGACATTCCCCTATTCTATTAC
ATACTATGTTTAATCCACATTACACTACTATCAGCTATTTCATTTCATGAAGTGATTTAACCCTCATTTA
TCTAAAATCAGTAATTCCATAGCAGTAAATTTTTCATTTAACCCTATTCTACATGGTATTATTTAATGAA
GTTGGCGAGAGATCCGTATTAATCTCTTGTTTGGAAAAAATTGAACGGTTTGTGGTACATACCTGATATA
TCCCCTAATATTGATCAAATCTGGCATTTGATTAATGCTCGAATTACATATGATCCTTGATCGCGTCAAG
AATGACAGCCCCCTAGTTCCCTTTAATGGCATAATTATCCTTGATCGTATCAAGATTTATCGTCCGCCCT
GGTTTTTTATTTCGGTATGAAGCAAATAACTACTCCCCGGAAGGGCTCATTTGGCACACTAAGATAAACT
TGAGCTATCCTCGACATTCTTCTGATTTAATCTCATTACTCATCATTCAGGAGATTAGATTGTCAAGCTC
ACCATTACTGAAAGGGATAGAAAATATTAGGTCATGTAGGTCAAGTTTGGGTTTTTTGATTAATGAGGCA
ACGGTTTAAAAAAAACACCGTCATTAACCCCCTCGGAAAGAAACCTCCTATAATAGTGTGTGTATAATGC
ACTTCATTACTTTAATACATTATTCACTTTATCTGGCATAATACTTATATTATTAGACTTCCCCCGAGTT
TCGGAAAAAAATTAAAACCTTTTAAATTAAAAAGTTTTTTTGGTAAAAACCCCCCTCCCCCTTAATATAC
ACGGTTATCTCGAAAAACCCCTAAAACGAGGGCCGACGTATATTTTTTTATAGAATTGTTGCGGTAATTT
CTCTATATATATTGTAACAACGAT


Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

Email:
How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.