Viewing data for Cygnus cygnus


Scientific name Cygnus cygnus
Common name Whooper swan
Maximum lifespan 26.50 years (Cygnus cygnus@AnAge)

Total mtDNA (size: 16724 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 7900 8824 5346 2554 3812 5012
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 472 528 320 153 228 300
Base content (%) 47.2% 52.8%
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11383 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 5454 5929 3865 1589 2621 3308
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 479 521 340 140 230 291
Base content (%) 47.9% 52.1%
D-loop (size: 1156 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 541 615 371 170 277 338
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 468 532 321 147 240 292
Base content (%) 46.8% 53.2%
Total tRNA-coding genes (size: 1536 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 665 871 396 269 372 499
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 433 567 258 175 242 325
Base content (%) 43.3% 56.7%
Total rRNA-coding genes (size: 2599 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 1213 1386 689 524 530 856
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 467 533 265 202 204 329
Base content (%) 46.7% 53.3%
12S rRNA gene (size: 991 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 472 519 274 198 202 317
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 476 524 276 200 204 320
Base content (%) 47.6% 52.4%
16S rRNA gene (size: 1608 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 741 867 415 326 328 539
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 461 539 258 203 204 335
Base content (%) 46.1% 53.9%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 316 368 238 78 177 191
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 462 538 348 114 259 279
Base content (%) 46.2% 53.8%
ATP8 (size: 168 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 75 93 62 13 34 59
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 446 554 369 77 202 351
Base content (%) 44.6% 55.4%
COX1 (size: 1551 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 754 797 490 264 383 414
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 486 514 316 170 247 267
Base content (%) 48.6% 51.4%
COX2 (size: 687 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 336 351 224 112 153 198
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 489 511 326 163 223 288
Base content (%) 48.9% 51.1%
COX3 (size: 784 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 388 396 260 128 184 212
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 495 505 332 163 235 270
Base content (%) 49.5% 50.5%
CYTB (size: 1143 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 559 584 401 158 274 310
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 489 511 351 138 240 271
Base content (%) 48.9% 51.1%
ND1 (size: 978 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 482 496 325 157 238 258
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 493 507 332 161 243 264
Base content (%) 49.3% 50.7%
ND2 (size: 1039 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 487 552 372 115 232 320
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 469 531 358 111 223 308
Base content (%) 46.9% 53.1%
ND3 (size: 352 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 171 181 116 55 94 87
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 486 514 330 156 267 247
Base content (%) 48.6% 51.4%
ND4 (size: 1378 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 636 742 476 160 320 422
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 462 538 345 116 232 306
Base content (%) 46.2% 53.8%
ND4L (size: 297 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 141 156 96 45 78 78
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 475 525 323 152 263 263
Base content (%) 47.5% 52.5%
ND5 (size: 1818 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 854 964 610 244 400 564
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 470 530 336 134 220 310
Base content (%) 47.0% 53.0%
ND6 (size: 522 bases) GC AT G C A T
Base content (bases) 260 262 198 62 58 204
Base content per 1 kb (bases) 498 502 379 119 111 391
Base content (%) 49.8% 50.2%

ATP6 (size: 684 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 7 (3.08%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 15 (6.61%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 21 (9.25%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 60 (26.43%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.93%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (4.41%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 17 (7.49%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 4 (1.76%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (5.29%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (3.52%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.2%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 14 7 9 11 24 5 10 5 3 0 4 4 0 4 4
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
3 0 0 2 13 3 0 1 4 1 1 2 5 9 1 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 11 2 3 6 0 2 0 4 0 3 1 1 2 10 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 1 0 1 3 0 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 3
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
38 84 68 38
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
20 67 37 104
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
20 87 86 35
ATP8 (size: 168 bases)
Amino acid sequence: MPQLNPAPWFSIMIMTWLTLALLIQPKLLAFTMTNPPSSKTSLTTKPTPWPWPWT*
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 0 (0%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 9 (16.36%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 0 (0%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 0 (0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 8 (14.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 4 (7.27%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 10 (18.18%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 0 (0%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (9.09%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 0 (0%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 0 (0%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (3.64%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 0 (0%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 3 (5.45%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 0 (0%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
1 2 3 1 2 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 6 0 0
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 2 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
3 19 22 12
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
6 25 8 17
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
4 18 29 5
COX1 (size: 1551 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 47 (9.11%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 46 (8.91%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 27 (5.23%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 39 (7.56%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.19%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 35 (6.78%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (12.21%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 24 (4.65%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 30 (5.81%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 42 (8.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 17 (3.29%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (1.94%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 15 (2.91%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 10 (1.94%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 19 (3.68%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 9 (1.74%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (1.55%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
12 30 15 6 12 30 8 6 9 1 6 14 12 3 11 31
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
9 0 1 11 23 12 0 6 12 25 4 3 14 12 1 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
18 14 1 1 10 12 1 0 3 1 16 0 1 2 13 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
17 8 2 2 13 7 2 0 1 7 0 0 1 0 0 17
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
153 123 133 108
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
77 139 95 206
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
34 228 186 69
COX2 (size: 687 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 17 (7.46%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 21 (9.21%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 12 (5.26%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (1.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 18 (7.89%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 30 (13.16%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 18 (7.89%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (3.07%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 14 (6.14%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 8 (3.51%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 13 (5.7%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 14 (6.14%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 7 (3.07%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (3.95%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.75%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.19%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 16 5 2 9 13 4 1 7 0 5 3 7 3 3 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 3 3 11 3 0 1 2 4 2 2 3 9 0 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
4 5 1 0 9 9 0 0 3 1 8 1 1 1 4 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
6 12 2 1 12 4 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 0 4
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
71 63 49 46
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
25 61 62 81
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
16 100 87 26
COX3 (size: 784 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 23 (8.85%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 19 (7.31%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 20 (7.69%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.38%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 13 (5.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 33 (12.69%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 16 (6.15%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 10 (3.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 24 (9.23%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 9 (3.46%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (4.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 8 (3.08%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (2.31%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 18 (6.92%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 4 (1.54%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (1.92%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
3 13 9 3 11 11 3 5 6 0 2 6 5 0 2 22
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
1 0 1 3 12 5 3 0 7 11 2 0 3 8 1 2
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 11 0 1 6 5 2 0 5 1 8 1 0 1 3 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
15 5 3 1 3 3 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
68 69 59 65
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
43 69 53 96
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
17 122 100 22
CYTB (size: 1143 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 32 (8.42%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 25 (6.58%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 23 (6.05%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 5 (1.32%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (5.0%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 63 (16.58%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 32 (8.42%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 9 (2.37%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 25 (6.58%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 28 (7.37%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 13 (3.42%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 11 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 10 (2.63%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 7 (1.84%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 17 (4.47%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 12 (3.16%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.63%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.11%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
5 27 7 4 16 36 5 1 7 1 1 5 12 1 3 25
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 0 5 4 23 5 0 3 5 10 5 2 12 11 0 4
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
12 7 0 5 6 12 0 0 2 0 13 1 1 3 14 4
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 6 1 2 8 9 1 0 3 5 0 0 0 1 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
91 114 93 83
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
49 103 78 151
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 184 139 40
ND1 (size: 978 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 15 (4.62%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 30 (9.23%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 27 (8.31%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 18 (5.54%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (0.62%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 19 (5.85%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 59 (18.15%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 20 (6.15%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.85%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 26 (8.0%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 21 (6.46%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (4.31%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 8 (2.46%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 4 (1.23%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 11 (3.38%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 9 (2.77%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 6 (1.85%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 2 (0.62%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 7 (2.15%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 8 (2.46%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 16 14 3 11 32 11 1 4 2 2 6 8 3 5 16
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
5 0 2 4 16 9 1 0 7 6 2 4 13 7 2 3
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
7 7 1 5 5 7 2 1 7 2 12 0 1 1 8 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
2 8 3 0 4 7 0 0 1 5 2 0 1 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
79 99 82 66
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
42 93 53 138
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
36 133 123 34
ND2 (size: 1039 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (3.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 39 (11.3%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (8.7%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (11.01%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (18.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 27 (7.83%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (6.67%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.32%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 18 15 7 14 32 6 5 7 2 1 2 5 1 2 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 1 3 23 12 1 1 6 3 1 5 6 12 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
14 18 0 0 14 9 0 0 7 0 8 2 0 2 10 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 5 0 0 1 13 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
65 103 117 61
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 123 58 133
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 146 145 37
ND3 (size: 1039 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 11 (3.19%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 39 (11.3%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 30 (8.7%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 38 (11.01%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 64 (18.55%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 27 (7.83%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 19 (5.51%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 23 (6.67%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 8 (2.32%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 10 (2.9%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (0.29%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 5 (1.45%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (3.48%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 9 (2.61%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 14 (4.06%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 3 (0.87%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 18 15 7 14 32 6 5 7 2 1 2 5 1 2 12
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 1 3 23 12 1 1 6 3 1 5 6 12 0 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
14 18 0 0 14 9 0 0 7 0 8 2 0 2 10 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
8 5 0 0 1 13 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 8
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
65 103 117 61
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
32 123 58 133
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
18 146 145 37
ND4 (size: 1378 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 21 (4.59%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 30 (6.55%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 38 (8.3%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 47 (10.26%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (0.66%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 101 (22.05%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 41 (8.95%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 25 (5.46%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 30 (6.55%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 16 (3.49%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (0.44%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 12 (2.62%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 14 (3.06%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 10 (2.18%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 11 (2.4%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
9 32 21 3 19 59 9 9 10 2 1 4 5 0 2 14
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
4 0 3 3 15 11 1 2 8 8 3 2 10 17 1 6
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
20 18 3 6 10 12 2 0 8 3 11 1 2 1 11 0
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
14 8 2 0 2 9 1 2 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 11
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
73 157 143 86
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
55 137 74 193
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
32 182 205 40
ND4L (size: 297 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 13 (13.27%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 8 (8.16%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 5 (5.1%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 18 (18.37%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 7 (7.14%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 1 (1.02%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (3.06%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 6 (6.12%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 0 (0%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 2 (2.04%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
2 1 5 2 1 12 2 1 2 0 1 0 2 2 2 5
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
2 1 2 0 5 2 0 0 4 1 1 0 2 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
5 2 0 0 4 6 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 3
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
3 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
22 30 23 24
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
15 28 16 40
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
8 38 39 14
ND5 (size: 1818 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 33 (5.45%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 56 (9.26%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 40 (6.61%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 65 (10.74%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 6 (0.99%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 21 (3.47%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 102 (16.86%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 51 (8.43%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 33 (5.45%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 31 (5.12%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 32 (5.29%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 11 (1.82%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 12 (1.98%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 7 (1.16%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 13 (2.15%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 27 (4.46%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 17 (2.81%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 15 (2.48%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 23 (3.8%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 10 (1.65%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
14 37 27 9 21 54 8 10 14 3 0 8 10 3 9 23
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 0 6 7 33 13 3 2 7 21 3 0 12 16 3 8
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
35 22 0 3 15 9 4 0 9 1 10 2 0 3 24 2
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
13 10 3 1 6 19 4 0 3 6 1 1 0 0 0 10
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
130 165 209 102
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
71 183 113 239
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
43 262 242 59
ND6 (size: 522 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 26 (15.03%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 18 (10.4%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 10 (5.78%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 32 (18.5%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 23 (13.29%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 4 (2.31%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 17 (9.83%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 7 (4.05%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 2 (1.16%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 3 (1.73%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 0 (0%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 1 (0.58%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 5 (2.89%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
4 0 1 2 1 0 4 6 0 0 11 2 4 15 15 2
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
6 1 1 5 0 4 9 6 1 1 18 4 0 1 0 1
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
1 0 0 2 1 1 5 1 0 6 1 3 10 3 0 1
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
0 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 1 2
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
81 18 18 57
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
39 34 18 83
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
78 10 22 64
Total protein-coding genes (size: 11400 bases)
Amino acid sequence:
Amino acid frequencies:
Glycine (Gly, G)
n = 223 (5.87%)
Alanine (Ala, A)
n = 332 (8.74%)
Serine (Ser, S)
n = 277 (7.29%)
Threonine (Thr, T)
n = 305 (8.03%)
Cysteine (Cys, C)
n = 28 (0.74%)
Valine (Val, V)
n = 192 (5.06%)
Leucine (Leu, L)
n = 653 (17.19%)
Isoleucine (Ile, I)
n = 283 (7.45%)
Methionine (Met, M)
n = 179 (4.71%)
Proline (Pro, P)
n = 233 (6.13%)
Phenylalanine (Phe, F)
n = 228 (6.0%)
Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)
n = 108 (2.84%)
Tryptophan (Trp, W)
n = 107 (2.82%)
Aspartic acid (Asp, D)
n = 63 (1.66%)
Glutamic acid (Glu, E)
n = 94 (2.47%)
Asparagine (Asn, N)
n = 122 (3.21%)
Glutamine (Gln, Q)
n = 91 (2.4%)
Histidine (His, H)
n = 110 (2.9%)
Lysine (Lys, K)
n = 89 (2.34%)
Arginine (Arg, R)
n = 72 (1.9%)
Codon statistics:
AUU AUC AUA CUU CUC CUA CUG UUA CAA CAG GUU GUC GUA GUG UUU UUC
70 213 133 55 137 318 70 55 77 14 30 55 76 31 59 169
AUG UGU UGC GCU GCC GCA GCG GGU GGC GGA GGG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU
46 3 25 48 183 83 18 22 64 94 43 26 83 114 10 43
ACC ACA ACG UCU UCC UCA UCG AGU AGC UAU UAC UGG UUG AAU AAC CAU
136 118 8 28 86 88 20 5 50 15 93 13 18 21 101 21
CAC GAA GAG GAU GAC AAA AAG CGU CGC CGA CGG AGA AGG UAA UAG UGA
89 73 21 10 53 78 11 4 16 43 9 1 2 6 1 94
Codons with 1st base G Codons with 1st base C Codons with 1st base A Codons with 1st base U
904 1086 1036 773
Codons with 2nd base G Codons with 2nd base C Codons with 2nd base A Codons with 2nd base U
488 1092 684 1535
Codons with 3rd base G Codons with 3rd base C Codons with 3rd base A Codons with 3rd base U
335 1553 1451 460 

>NC_027095.1 Cygnus cygnus mitochondrion, complete genome
ATGGCCCCCAACATCCGCAAATCTCACCCCCTACTAAAAATAGTCAACGACTCCCTAATCGACCTGCCTG
CCCCCTCTAATATTTCTGCCTGATGAAACTTCGGCTCTCTACTGGCCATCTGCCTAGCCACACAAATCCT
AACAGGCCTCCTTCTAGCCATGCACTACACTGCAGACACCTCACTCGCCTTCTCCTCAGTTGCCCACACA
TGCCGAGACGTCCAATACGGATGGCTCATCCGCAACCTCCATGCTAACGGTGCCTCATTCTTCTTTATCT
GCATCTACTTACACATCGGACGAGGTCTCTACTACGGCTCCTACCTATACAAAGAAACCTGAAACACAGG
GGTAATCCTCTTGCTCACCCTCATAGCAACTGCTTTCGTAGGATACGTCCTACCATGAGGACAAATATCA
TTCTGAGGGGCCACCGTGATCACCAACCTATTTTCAGCCATTCCATACATCGGACAAACCCTAGTAGAAT
GAGCCTGAGGAGGGTTCTCAGTAGACAACCCAACCCTAACTCGATTTTTCGCCATCCATTTCCTACTGCC
CTTCCTAATCGCAGGAATCACCCTAGTCCATCTAACCTTCCTGCACGAATCCGGCTCAAATAACCCACTA
GGAATCGTATCAGACTGCGACAAAATCCCATTCCATCCCTACTTCTCCCTCAAAGATATTCTAGGGCTCA
CTCTAATAATCACACCCCTAATAGCCCTAGCCCTATTCTCACCCAATCTCCTAGGGGACCCAGAAAACTT
CACCCCCGCAAACCCCCTAGTAACCCCTCCACACATCAAACCAGAATGATACTTCCTATTCGCCTACGCC
ATCCTACGCTCAATCCCAAACAAACTGGGAGGTGTACTAGCTCTAGCCGCCTCCGTACTAATCCTCTTCC
TAATCCCCTTCCTACACAAGTCAAAACAGCGAGCAATAACATTCCGACCACTCTCTCAACTCCTATTCTG
AGTACTAGTAGCCGATCTTCTTATCCTAACATGAGTAGGAAGCCAACCCGTCGAACACCCATTCATCATT
ATTGGCCAACTCGCCTCAATCGCCTACTTCACCATCATCCTATTCCTCTTCCCCGCTGTAAGCGCCCTAG
AGAACAAAATACTTAACTGCTAAATACTCTAATAGTTTATAAAAACATTGGTCTTGTAAACCAAAGATTG
AAGACTCACCACTTCTTAGAGTACCCGAAGACTCAGAAAAAAAGGACTCAAACCTTTATCTCCAGCTCCC
AAAGCTGGTATTTTTCAATAAACTATTCTCTGATCCAACCCCCTAAACCGCCCGAATAGCACCCCGCGAC
AACCCCCGCACAAGCTCCAACACAACAAACAAGGTCAACAACAGCCCTCAACCCGCCACTAAAAACATAC
CCGCCCCATGCGAATAAAACATGGAAACCCCACTAAAATCCAATCGAATGACAGACAGCCCAACATTATT
CACAGTAACTACCCCAAACTTCCAAGGCCCTATAAACCCCCCAAACACCAGCCCCACGAAAACAACCGCC
ACAAACGCCGCCGCATACCCAATTACCCGTCAATCCCCCCAAGCCTCAGGAAAAGGTTCCGCTGCTAAAG
CTACTGAGTAAACAAACACCACCAGCATCCCCCCGAGATACACCATAAACAACACCAAAGCCACAAACGA
GACCCCAAGGCCTAATAACCATCCACACCCTGCCACAGATGCTAATACCAAACCAACAACCCCATAATAT
GGCGAAGGATTCGACGCCACACCCAAAACACCCACTGCAAAGCAAATCCCTAAGAAAAACATAAAATAAG
CCATTATTCCTGCTCGGCCACTACCCGAGACCTACGGCTCGAAAAGCCGCCATTGTTTTCAACTACAGGA
ACAAACCAACCCCCCCAACTACTGCATCTATGCCACCTATGCTTAGCCCCCCCCCCTTCCCCCCCCGGGC
AGGGGGTATTTGGCTATGCATATTCGTGCATAGATTTATAATCCCCATACATATAACTATGGTCCCAGTA
ATACGCATTACGCACGGACTAGCCCACAAGCAAGTACTAAACCCATAACATGCAAACGGACATCAAACCC
TAACAGCACTTCCCTACCAAACACCTAAACGTGAATGCTCCAGAACTAACCAACTAACTCCCCACAACCA
CGCTCCAACACACACAAGACCACCATTTTAATGAATGCTCCCAAGACATACACATAACCACAACTACCTA
CCACATATCTCATGCAGTTCGTATCAGATGGATTTATTAGTCGTACACCTCACGTGAAATCAGCAACCCG
CTGCATATAATGTCCGGTATGACTAGCTTCAGGCCCATACGTTCCCCCTAAACCCCTCGCCCTCCTCACA
TTTTTGCGCCTCTGGTTCCTCGGTCAGGGCCATCAATTGGGTTCACTCACTCCTACTTGCCCTTCAAAGT
GGCATCTGTGCAGTACTTTCACCATTTCAATGCGTAATCGCGGCATCCTCCAGCTTTTTGGCGCCTCTGG
TTCCTTTTATTTTTTCCGGGGTTACCTCACAGGTGGCCCTTCCCAGTGACTTCGGTGGTCCCACAATCTA
AGCCTGAACACACCTGCCTCACGGCCTATCCTATATTTCAGGGGTCCCTCAATGAGACGGTTGGCGTATA
TGGGGAATCATCTTGACACTGATGCACTTTGACCACATTCAGTTAATGTTACCTCCACCCTCCGGGTTAA
ATGGGGTTATTCAGTGAATGCTCACAGGACATACAACAAAAACAAAAACCACCAAGCGCAACCCCTGCGC
CTCATCAAACAACCCAGTAAACTTCCACCTACTTTAGGCCACAACACCAAGCACCACATGACATAAATCT
TTATTACCTAATGTGCCTCAAGGATCCCATTATTCGCTCTACACACTCCCGACGATATATATATACAAAC
ACATACAAAACAACTTAAACTTATTAGAGAAACTCCAGTACTAAAAAAGGGTAACACAAACAACAATTTC
GTATACTCACCGCTCAACCATCAGCTAATCACACTCCCGTCCACATAGCTTAACATAAAGCATGGCACTG
AAGCTGCCAAGACGGCACACAAACGTACCTGCGGACAAAAGACTTAGTCCTAACCTTACGGTTGGTTTTT
GCTAAATTCATACATGCAAGTATCCGCGCCCCAGTGTAAACGCCCTCGACCACCTACTCACCACCTAGGC
CTTGAGGAGCGGGTATCAGGCACACCCAAGTAGTAGCCCAAGACGCCTCGCTAAGCCACGCCCCCACGGG
TATTCAGCAGTAGTTAACATTAAGCAATGAGTGCAAACTTGACTTAGTTATAGCAACAACTCACTTCCTT
AAGGGTTGGTAAATCTTGTGCCAGCCACCGCGGTCACACAAGAAACCCAAATCAACCGTCCCATAAACCC
GGCGTAAAGAGTGGTAAAATGCCTATCCTAGCTAACTAAGATCAAAATGCAACTAAGCTGTCATAAGCCC
AAGATGCACCTAAACACACCATTAAGATGATCTTAGGAACTAACGACTGATTTAAACCCACGAAAGCCAG
GGCCCAAACTGGGATTAGATACCCCACTATGCCTGGCCCTAAATCTTGATACTTACTTTACCGAAGTATC
CGCCAGAGAACTACGAGCACAAACGCTTAAAACTCTAAGGACTTGGCGGTGCCCCAAACCCACCTAGAGG
AGCCTGTTCTACAATCGATAATCCACGATTAACCCAACCACCCCTTGCCAACACAGCCTACATACCGCCG
TCGCCAGCCCACCTCGAATGAGAGCACAACAGTGGACACAATAGCATCCCGCTAATAAGACAGGTCAAGG
TATAGCCTATGGAGTGGAAGAAATGGGCTACATTCCCTATACATAGGGCACACGGAAAGAAGTTTGAAAC
TGCTTCTGGAAGGAGGATTTAGCAGTAAAGTGGGACAATAGAGCCTACTTTAAGCCGGCCCTGGGGCACG
TACATACCGCCCGTCACCCTCCTCAAAAGCTATATCCCCCATAACTAATACCATTAACACGCTAAAGATG
AGGTAAGTCGTAACAAGGTAAGTGTACCGGAAGGTGTACTTAGAATATACAAGACGTAGCTATAACATCC
AAAGCATTCAGCTTACACCTGAAAGATATCTGCTAAACCAGATCGTCTTGAAGCCCCCCCTCTAGCTCAA
CCGCATAAATAACTACCAAAGCTAAAAAATTTACTAAACAGACTAAACTAAAGCATTTTACAGTCCTAGT
ATAGGCGATAGAAAAGACATTCCGACGCGATAGAGATCCTAGTACCGTAAGGGAAAGATGAAATAATAAT
GAAATAATCAAAGCGAAAGACAGCAAAGATCAACCCTTGTACCTTTTGCATCATGATTTAGCGAGAACAA
CCAAGCAAAGTGAACTAAAGTTTGCCTCCCCGAAACCCAAGCGAGCTACTTTCAAGCAGTTAAATAGAAC
GAACCCGTCTCTGTTGCAAAAGAGTGGGATGACTTGTCAGTAGAGGTGAAAAGCCAACCGAGCTGGGTGA
TAGCTGGTTACCTGTGAAACGAATCTAAGTTCCCCCTTAATCCTCCCTACCGGACACCACTCGAACCCTA
ATGAGATGATTAAGAGCTATTTAATGGAGGGACAGCTCCATTAAAAAAGGATACAACCTCGACTAGCGGA
TAACTCCTTCTACCGACCTTACCGTGGGCCCTAAAGCAGCCATCAACAAAGAGTGCGTCAAAGCTCCGAC
ACTAAAAATACCAAAACAAGAGGATTCCCTTATCACAAACAGGTCAACCTATGAATATAGGAGAATTAAT
GCTAAAATAAGTAACTCGGGGCCACACCCCCTCTAACGGCGCAAGCTTACATGGAAACATTATTAACAGA
CCTAGACAAATACAAAAACTCCTACAAGACCACGTATTAACCAACCCTGTTAACCCGACTCAGGAGCGCC
CATAAGAACGATTGAAATCTGTGAAAGGAACTCGGCAAATCACAAGGCCCGACTGTTTACCAAAAACATA
GCCTTCAGCAAATAAACAAGTATTGAAGGTGATGCCTGCCCGGTGACTTAGGTTTAACGGCCGCGGTATC
CTAACCGTGCAAAGGTAGCGCAATCAATTGTCCCATAAATCGAGACTTGTATGAATGGCTAAACGAGGTC
TTAACTGTCTCTCACGGACAATCAGTGAAATTGATCTCCCCGTGCAAAAGCGGGGATGTGAACATAAGAC
GAGAAGACCCTGTGGAACTTAAAAATCAACGACCACCGCGAACCTCGAACCAACCCCACTGGGGCCACTA
CTATCGCAGAGCTTGGTCGATATTTTTCGGTTGGGGCGACCTTGGAGAAGAACAAATCCTCCAAAAACAG
GACCACACCTCTTTACCTAGAGCTACCCCTCAAAGTGCTAACAGTGACCAGACCCAATATAATTGATTAA
TGGACCAAGCTACCCCAGGGATAACAGCGCAATCCCCCTCAAGAGCCCATATCGACAGGGGGGTTTACGA
CCTCGATGTTGGATCAGGACATCCTAATGGTGCAGCCGCTATTAAGGGTTCGTTTGTTCAACGATTAACA
GTCCTACGTGATCTGAGTTCAGACCGGAGCAATCCAGGTCGGTTTCTATCTATGCGATACTCTCCCCAGT
ACGAAAGGACCGGGAAAGTGGGGCCAATACTACAGGCACGCCCCCCCCCTCTAAATGGTGAAACCAACTG
AACCGTGAAGAGGGCCCTACCCACCACTTTCAATCCTAGAAAAGGACCCGCTAGAGTGGCAGAGCCCGGC
AAGTGCAAAAGGCTTAAGCCCTTTCCCCAGAGGTTCAAATCCTCTCTCTAGCCCCGCCTATGGTACAAAT
GACAATACTAAGCTGCCTCATTATGTCCCTCCTGTATATCATCCCAATCCTAATTGCCGTAGCCTTCATA
ACCCTAGTGGAGCGGAAAATCCTAAGCTACATGCAATCTCGCAAAGGCCCTAACATCGTGGGGCCCTTTG
GCCTGCTCCAACCATTTGCGGACGGGCTGAAACTATTCACCAAAGAGCCCATCCGACCCTCCACCTCCTC
TCCAATACTATTCATCCTAATACCGATACTAGCCCTTGTCCTGGCTCTCACCACCTGAGCACCCCTACCC
CTCCCATTCCCCTTGGTAGACCTAAACCTAGGAGTCCTCTTCCTAGTAGCCATGTCGAGCCTGGCCGTCT
ACTCAGTCCTATGATCGGGCTGAGCCTCAAATTCTAAATACGCACTAATCGGAGCCCTGCGGGCAGTAGC
ACAGACTATCTCATACGAAGTAACACTAGCCATTATCCTACTATCAGTGATCATACTAAGCGGAGGCTAC
ACTCTCAGCACCTTCGCCGTAGCACAAGAACCCCTATACTTCATTTTTTCCTCATGACCCCTGGCAATAA
TATGATACGTATCTACTCTTGCAGAGACAAACCGAGCTCCTTTCGACCTTACAGAAGGCGAATCTGAACT
AGTTTCAGGATTCAACGTCGAATACGCCGCAGGACCCTTCGCCCTATTCTTCCTAGCCGAATACGCCAAC
ATCATACTAATAAACACACTCACAGCCATCATATTCTTAAACCCAAGTGCCCTAGGACCACCCCCAGAAC
TATTCCCCGTTATCCTAGCTACGAAAGTCCTCCTACTGTCCTTTGGCTTCCTATGAATCCGAGCCTCATA
CCCGCGATTTCGATACGACCAGCTGATACACCTGCTATGAAAAAACTTCCTACCCCTCACACTAGCTCTA
TGCCTCTGACACACCAGCATACCCATCAGCTATGCAGGCCTGCCTCCTTACATAAGGAAATGTGCCTGAA
CTCAAGGGTCACTATGATAAAGTGAACATAGAGGTATAACAGCCCTCTCATTTCCTGTCGACCTTAGAAA
AGTAGGAATTGAACCTACACAGGAGAAATCAAAGCTCTCCATACTCCCCTTATATTATTTTCTAGTAGGG
TCAGCTAATCAAGCTATCGGGCCCATACCCCGAAAATGATGGTTCAACCCCCTCCCCTACTAATGAACCC
TTACGCAACCCCAATTGTAGCCTTCAGCCTCATCCTAGGTACAACAATCACAATCTCCAGCAACCACTGA
ATCCTAGCTTGAACCGGGCTGGAAATCAATACACTAGCCATTATCCCCCTAATTGCCAAATCCCATCACC
CACGAGCAGTAGAAGCCGCAACAAAATACTTCCTAACCCAAGCAGCTGCCTCCGCCCTAGTGTTATTCTC
CAGCATAACCAATGCCTGGGCCACCGGCCAGTGAGACATTACACAAATAAACCACCCAACCTCCTGCCTA
CTATTAACAGCAGCAATCGCTATCAAATTAGGCCTGGTCCCATTCCACTTCTGATTTCCAGAAGTACTAC
AGGGATCCCCACTAATAACAGCCCTCCTACTCTCAACCCTCATAAAATTCCCCCCTCTGACCCTACTCCT
ACTAACATCCAAATCCCTCAACCCAGCCCTACTCACCACTATAGCACTGGCCTCAACAGCGCTAGGAGGC
TGAATAGGACTGAACCAAACACAAACACGCAAAATCCTAGCCTTCTCATCCATTTCCCACTTAGGCTGAA
TCGCCATTATCCTAGTTTACAGCCCTAAACTAGCCCTACTTACCTTCTACCTCTACGCAATCATAACATC
AGCCGTATTCATGGCCCTTAACAAAATCAAAGCCCTCAACCTAACTATAATCCTAACCTCATGGACAAAA
ACCCCAGTACTAAACGCCACCCTAATACTAATACTTTTATCCCTAGCCGGCCTTCCCCCACTAACAGGCT
TTATACCAAAATGATTCATTATCCAAGAACTGACTAAACAAGAAATAACACCAGCAGCCATGGCAATCGC
CATGCTATCACTACTCAGCCTCTTCTTCTACCTACGCCTCGCATACCACTCAACAATTACTCTTCCCCCT
AACTCCTCCAACCACATAAAGCAATGATACACTAGCAAAACCCCAAGCACACCTACTGCAATCCTTGCCT
CACTATCAATCCTCCTACTTCCCCTCTCCCCCATAATACACGCCATTGTCTAGAAACTTAGGATAACCCC
CCAAACCGAGGCCTTCAAAGCCTTAAATAAGAGTTGAACCCTCTTAGTTTCTGGCATATTAAGACTTACA
AGACATTAACCTGTATCTTCTGAATGCAAATCAGACACTTTAATTAAGCTAAAGCCTCCCCTAGACAGGC
GGGCTTCGATCCCGCAACATTCTAGTTAACAGCTAGACGCCCAAGCCAATCGGCTTCTGCCTATAAAGAC
CCTGACGCACCTCGGTGCGCATCGATGAGCTTGCAACTCAACATGAATTTCACTACAGGGTCGATAAGAA
GAGGAATTAAACCTCTGTAAAAAGGACTACAGCCTAACGCTTTAACATTCAGCCATCTTACCCGTGACCT
TCATCAACCGATGACTATTTTCCACTAACCACAAAGATATCGGCACCCTATACCTTATCTTCGGGGCATG
AGCAGGAATAGTTGGCACCGCACTCAGCCTGTTAATCCGCGCAGAACTGGGACAACCAGGAACCCTCCTT
GGTGACGACCAGATCTACAATGTAGTCGTCACCGCTCACGCCTTCGTAATAATCTTCTTCATAGTCATGC
CCATTATGATCGGGGGATTTGGTAACTGACTGGTCCCCCTTATAATCGGCGCTCCCGACATAGCATTCCC
ACGAATGAATAACATAAGCTTTTGACTCCTCCCACCATCATTTCTCCTGCTACTAGCCTCATCCACCGTA
GAAGCTGGCGCCGGTACAGGTTGAACCGTCTACCCACCCCTAGCAGGCAACCTAGCCCACGCTGGAGCTT
CAGTAGACCTGGCCATTTTCTCACTTCACTTAGCTGGTATCTCCTCCATCCTTGGAGCCATCAACTTCAT
TACCACAGCCATCAACATAAAACCCCCCGCACTCTCACAATACCAAACTCCACTATTCGTCTGATCCGTC
CTAATTACCGCCATCCTACTCCTCCTATCACTCCCTGTGCTCGCCGCAGGTATCACAATGCTATTAACCG
ACCGAAACCTAAACACCACATTCTTCGACCCCGCCGGAGGAGGAGACCCAATCCTGTATCAACACTTGTT
CTGATTTTTCGGACACCCAGAAGTCTACATCCTAATCCTGCCCGGATTCGGAATCATTTCACATGTAGTC
ACATACTACTCAGGCAAAAAAGAACCCTTCGGCTACATAGGAATAGTCTGAGCCATACTATCCATCGGCT
TCCTAGGGTTTATCGTCTGAGCCCACCACATATTCACAGTAGGAATGGACGTTGATACTCGAGCCTACTT
TACATCAGCCACTATAATCATTGCCATTCCCACTGGAATCAAGGTATTTAGCTGACTAGCCACCCTACAC
GGAGGAACGATCAAGTGAGACCCCCCAATGCTATGAGCCCTAGGGTTCATCTTCCTATTTACCATTGGAG
GATTAACAGGAATCGTTCTTGCAAACTCATCCCTAGACATCGCCCTGCACGACACATACTACGTAGTTGC
TCACTTCCACTACGTTCTATCTATAGGCGCTGTCTTCGCCATTCTAGCAGGATTTACCCACTGATTCCCA
CTCCTAACCGGATTTACCTTACACCAAACATGAGCAAAAGCCCACTTCGGAGTTATGTTCACAGGAGTAA
ACCTCACATTCTTCCCCCAACACTTCCTAGGCCTAGCAGGAATGCCCCGACGATACTCGGACTACCCTGA
CGCCTACACACTATGAAACACCGTGTCCTCCATTGGCTCCTTAATCTCAATGGTAGCTGTAATCATACTA
ATATTCATCATTTGAGAGGCCTTCTCAGCTAAACGAAAAGTCCTACAACCAGAACTAACCGCCACAAACA
TTGAATGAATCCACGGCTGCCCTCCCCCATACCATACTTTCGAGGAACCGGCTTTCGTCCAAGTACAAGA
AAGGAAGGAATCGAACCCTCATACACTGGTTTCAAGCCAGCTGCATTAACCACTAATGCTTCTTTCTTAT
GGGACGTTAGTAAACCAATTACATAGCCTTGTCAAGACTAAATCACAGGTGAAAACCCTGTACATCTCAT
GTGGCCAATCATTCCCAACTAGGATTCCAAGACGCCTCATCCCCAATTATAGAAGAACTTGTCGAATTCC
ACGACCATGCTCTAATCGTTGCCCTGGCTATCTGCAGCCTAGTTCTATACCTCCTAGCCCATATACTGAC
AGAAAAACTCTCATCCAACGCCGTAGACGCCCAAGAAGTAGAATTGATCTGGACTATCCTACCTGCTATC
GTCCTGGTACTCCTCGCCCTACCATCCCTGCAAATCCTCTACATGATAGACGAAATCGACGAGCCAGACC
TCACACTAAAAGCCATCGGTCACCAATGATATTGAAGCTACGAGTACACGGACTTCAAAGACCTATCATT
TGACTCCTACATAGTACCCACCACAGACCTACCAAACGGCCACTTCCGATTACTAGAAGTTGACCACCGC
GTGGTTATCCCAATAGAATCCCCCATCCGCGTAATCATCACCGCAGGGGATGTACTTCACTCCTGAGCAG
TCCCAACACTCGGAGTTAAAACAGACGCAATCCCAGGCCGACTAAACCAAACTTCATTTATCGCCACCCG
ACCTGGGATTTTTTACGGACAATGCTCAGAAATCTGCGGAGCCAACCACAGCTACATGCCCATCGTGGTA
GAATCAACCCCACTCCCATACTTCGAAGCCTGATCATCCCTCCTATCATCATCCTAATCATTAAGAAGCT
ATGCAACAGCACTAGCCTTTTAAGCTAGCCAAAGAGGGGGACCCCCTCCTTAATGATATGCCACAACTCA
ACCCTGCACCATGATTCTCAATCATAATCATAACCTGACTAACCCTGGCACTTTTGATTCAACCAAAACT
GCTAGCCTTCACCATAACAAACCCCCCATCAAGTAAAACCTCACTCACCACCAAACCTACACCATGACCC
TGACCATGAACCTAAGCTTCTTTGACCAATTCTCTAGCCCCCATTTACTCGGTATCCCTCTAATCTTGCT
GTCCCTGCTCTTCCCAGCCCTACTATTCCCATCCCCAAATAACCGATGAATCAACAACCGTCTATCCACC
CTACAAACATGACTACTGCACCTAATCACAAAACAGTTAATAGTCCCACTTAACAAAAACGGCCATAAAT
GGGCCATAATGCTTACATCGCTAATAATCATACTTCTCACAATCAACCTTCTAGGCCTCCTTCCGTACAC
ATTTACCCCAACCACTCAGCTATCTATGAACATAGCCTTAGCCTTTCCATTATGACTTGCCACACTACTA
ACAGGCCTGCGAAATCAACCATCGGCCTCTTTAGCCCACTTATTACCTGAAGGCACTCCAACGCCCTTAA
TCCCAGCACTAATCCTAATCGAGACGACTAGCCTACTAATTCGTCCCTTAGCCCTTGGGGTCCGCCTTAC
AGCTAACCTCACAGCAGGACACCTACTAATCCAACTCATCTCCACAGCCTCCATTGCCCTCGTACCCACT
CTTCCCGCTGTATCCGCCCTAACAATAATCATCCTACTACTCCTCACCATTCTAGAAGTAGCAGTAGCCA
TAATCCAGGCCTACGTCTTTGTCCTCCTCCTAAGCCTGTACTTACAAGAAAACATTTAATGGCACACCAA
GCGCACTCCTACCACATAGTAGACCCAAGCCCATGACCGATCTTCGGAGCAGCCGCTGCCCTACTCACAA
CCTCAGGGCTAATCATATGATTCCACTATAACTCGTCCATACTATTAGCCCTTGGCCTCCTCTCAATACT
CCTTGTCATACTCCAATGATGACGAGACATTGTACGAGAAAGCACCTTCCAAGGCCATCACACCCCCACA
GTCCAAAAGGGCCTACGATACGGCATAATCCTCTTCATCACATCCGAAGCATTCTTTTTCCTAGGATTCT
TCTGAGCATTCTTCCACTCAAGCCTGGCCCCAACCCCAGAACTGGGAGGCCAATGACCCCCAACAGGAAT
TAAACCACTCAACCCAATAGAGGTCCCCCTGCTAAACACAGCCATCCTATTAGCCTCAGGCGTCACCGTA
ACATGAGCCCACCACAGCATCACAGAGGGAAATCGAAAACACGCCATCCACGCCTTAACACTAACAATCC
TCCTAGGGTTTTACTTCACAGCCCTACAAGCGATAGAATACCATGAAGCCCCATTCTCAATCGCTGATAG
CGTTTACGGATCCACTTTCTTCGTTGCTACCGGATTCCACGGACTTCACGTAATCATCGGATCCTCCTTC
CTAACTGTCTGCCTCCTCCGATTAATTAAATTCCACTTCACATCGGGCCATCACTTCGGATTCGAGGCGG
CAGCCTGATACTGGCACTTCGTAGACGTCATCTGATTATTCCTCTACATAACCATCTACTGATGAGGATC
TTGCTCTTCTAGTATACTAATTACAATTGACTTCCAATCTCTAGAATCTGGTCGAAATCCAGAGAAGAGC
AATGAACATACTCATATTCATATTCGCCCTATCGTCGGTCCTAAGTGCCATCCTAATCGCACTAAATTTC
TGACTCGCCCAAATAGCCCCAGACTCAGAGAAACTATCACCATACGAATGTGGATTTGATCCGCTTGGAT
CTGCTCGCCTACCATTCTCAATCCGATTCTTCCTCAGTAGCTATCCTCTTCCTCCTATTCGACCTAGAAA
TCGCCCTCCTCCTTCCACTACCATGAGCTATCCAACTCCAATCTCCCCTACTGACCCTCGCCTGAACCGT
AGCCATCCTCCTTCTTCTAACACTAGGACTGGCCTACGAATGGATTCAAGGGGGCCTGGAATGAGCAGAG
TAACAGAAAGTTAGTCTAACCAGAAAGACAGCTGGTTTCGACCCAGCAAATTACAGCCAACCCTGTAACT
TTCTTATGTCACCCCTACACCTAAGTTTTTACTCAGCCTTCGTTTTCAGCGGACTGGGGCTAGCCTTCCA
TCGGACCCACCTAGTATCCGCCCTACTATGCCTTGAAAGCATAATACTATCAATATTTGTGGGCCTGTCA
ATATGATCCATTGAAACCCAAACCCCCTCATTCACCATGGTACCAATTCTCATACTAACCTTCTCAGCAT
GTGAAGCAGGCACAGGCCTAGCCATCCTAGTGGCCTCCACACGCACTCATGGCTCCGACCACTTACATAA
CCTAAATCTTCTACAATGCTAAAAATCATCTTACCAACAATCATACTTCTCCCAACGGCCTTACTATCTC
CACCAAAATTCCTATGAACCAACACTACCCTATACAGCCTCCTAATCGCCGCCCTAAGCCTCCAGTGACT
GATCCCAACCTACTACCCGTACAAATTCCTGTCCAACTGAACAGGTATTGACCAAATCTCGTCCCCCCTC
CTAGTATTATCCTGCTGACTGCTCCCCCTCATAATCATAGCGAGCCAAAACCACCTACAACAAGAACCAC
TACCACGTAAGCGAATCTTTATCTCAACCCTAATCACAGTCCAACCATTCATCCTATTAGCTTTCTCCAC
CACAGAACTAGCACTATTCTATATCTCATTCGAAGCAACTCTTATCCCCACCCTAATCCTAATCACACGA
TGGGGAAATCAGCCAGAACGTCTAAGCGCCGGCATCTACCTGCTATTCTACACATTAGTAAGCTCACTAC
CCCTACTAATCACAATCATACACCTGTACGTAAAAATCGGCACCTTGCACCTACCAACCCTAGAGCTAAC
CCACCCAACCCTATCCACCTCATGAACAGGGATACTGTCGGGTCTAGCACTACTCATAGCATTCATAGTA
AAAGCTCCACTATACGGCCTACACCTCTGACTACCAAAAGCCCACGTAGAAGCACCCATTGCAGGCTCAA
TACTCCTCGCCGCCTTACTACTAAAACTAGGAGGATACGGGATCATACGGGTCACCCTACTAATGGGCCC
ACTGTCTAACCTCCTACACTACCCCTTCCTAACCCTAGCCCTATGAGGCGCCTTAATAACTAGCTCAATC
TGCCTACGACAAACAGACCTAAAATCACTAATCGCCTATTCATCTGTCAGCCACATAGGATTAGTCATCG
CTGCAGGAATAATCCAAACCCACTGATCATTCTCAGGGGCAATAATCCTAATAATTTCCCACGGACTAAC
CTCCTCCATACTATTCTGCCTAGCCAACACAAACTACGAACGAACACACAGCCGCATTCTACTACTCACA
CGAGGCCTTCAACCCCTCCTACCACTCATAGCCACCTGATGATTGCTAGCCAACCTAACGAACATAGCCC
TACCCCCAACAACAAACCTCATAGCAGAACTAACTATTATGGTTACCCTATTCAACTGATCTGCATTCAC
AATCATCCTAACAGGAATTGCAACCCTACTAACTGCCTCTTATACCCTATTTATACTGCTAATAACCCAA
CGAGGCCCCATCCCTTCCCACATTACATCTATCCAAAACTCAACTACACGAGAGCACCTACTCATAACGC
TCCACATTATCCCAATGTTCCTCTTAATCCTCAAACCCGAACTGATCTCCGGAATTCCTTCATGCAAGTA
TAGTTTAAACCAAACATTAGATTGTGATTCTAAAAATAGAAGTTCAAACCTTCTTACCTGCCGAGGGGCG
GGTCTAACCAACAAGAACTGCTAATTCTTGCATCTGAGCCTAAAACCTCAGCCCCCTTGCTTTTAAAGGA
TAACAGTAATCCACTGGTCTTAGGAACCACCCATCTTGGTGCAACTCCAAGTAAAAGCAGTGAACCCCAC
ACTACTAATCAACTCCCTCACACTACTCACACTAACTGTCCTCTTAACCCCAATCATTCTACCGCTCCTA
TTTAAAAACTTTAAAAACACCCCGTCAACTATCACCCGCACTGTCAAGACTGCATTCCTAATTAGCCTAG
CCCCAGCAACCACATTCATTTACTCCGGAGTAGAATCTGTCACCTGCCACTGAGAATGAAAGTTCATCAT
AAACTTCAAAATCCCCCTAAGCCTAAAAATAGACCAATACTCAATAATATTCCTTCCAATCGCCCTATTT
GTGACATGGTCAATCCTACAATTCGCTATATGATACATAGCCTCAGAGCCATACGTAACAAAATTCTTTA
CCTACCTACTAACATTCCTAATTGCCATACTTCTCCTAACAACCACAAACAACATATTTCTCCTATTTAT
TGGCTGAGAAGGAGTAGGAATTATATCCTTCCTCCTCATTGGCTGATGACAGGGCCGAGCAGAAGCCAAC
ACCGCCGCCCTGCAAGCCGTAATCTATAACCGAATCGGAGACATTGGACTGATCTTAAGCATAGCATGAC
TAGCCTCAACCTTCAACACCTGAGAAATCCAACAGACCGTACACCCCCACCAAACCCCAATCCTCCCCCT
CATGGGATTAATCCTCGCAGCCGCAGGAAAATCCGCCCAATTTGGGCTCCACCCATGACTGCCCGCGGCA
ATGGAGGGCCCCACCCCAGTATCGGCCCTACTGCACTCCAGCACCATAGTGGTAGCCGGAATCTTCTTAC
TTATCCGCATGCACCCCCTACTAGCTACCAACCAAACAGCCCTGACTGTCTGCCTATGCCTGGGTGCCCT
ATCGACCCTATTTGCCGCCACATGCGCCCTGACCCAAAATGACATCAAGAAAATCATTGCTTTCTCGACA
TCCAGCCAACTCGGACTAATAATAGTCACCATCGGACTAAATCTTCCACAACTAGCGTTCTTACATATCT
CAACCCACGCCTTCTTTAAAGCCATACTATTCCTATGCTCCGGGTCCATTATCCACAACCTAAACGGAGA
ACAGGATATCCGAAAAATGGGTGGCTTACAAAAAACACTCCCAGTCACCACCTCCTGCCTAACTATCGGA
AACCTGGCATTAATAGGAACCCCATTCCTAGCCGGGTTCTACTCAAAAGACCTCATCATCGAAAGCCTAA
ACACATCCTACCTAAACACTTGGGCCCTACTCCTAACCCTCCTAGCCACAGCATTCACCGCAACCTACAG
CATCCGCATAACCATTCTAGTCCAAGCCGGACGGACCCGAATCGCCCCAATAACATCAATAAACGAAAAC
AACCCGCTAATCACCGCTCCCCTAACCCGACTCGCTCTAGGCAGCATTATAGCGGGAATAATCATCACCT
CCTTCATTACACCAGCTAAAACACCCCCAATAACCATGCCACTTATCACCAAAACCGCTGCCATCCTAAT
GACAGTCCTAGGAATCATCCTAGCCCTAGAACTTTCGAACATAACACATGCCCTCACCCACCCCAAACCA
AATCCCCTTATAAACTTCTCCTCTATATTAGGATACTTCAACCCCCTAGTACACCGATTCTTATCCAAAA
ACCTACTAGAAAAGGGACAAAACATCGCCCTACACCTAATCGACCTCTCCTGACTTAAAAAAATAGGACC
AGAGGGCCTTGCCGACCTACAAGTAGCCGCAAGCAAAACCGCAACTTCAATACACACAGGATTAATTAAA
GCCTACCTAGGATCCTTCGCCCTCTCTATCCTAGTAATAATCCTAGCAACACACAGACCCACTA
Contact: Vadim E. Fraifeld, MD, PhD

Head: Lab for the Biology of Aging, The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
P.O. Box 653, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel

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How to cite us:

If you would like to cite this database please use:
Toren D, Barzilay T, Tacutu R, Lehmann G, Muradian KK, Fraifeld VE. MitoAge: a database for comparative analysis of mitochondrial DNA, with a special focus on animal longevity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016; 44(D1):D1262-5.